CBSE Class 9 Physics Chapter 7 Motion Worksheet with Answers
Welcome to the CBSE Class 9 Physics Chapter 7 Motion worksheet. Motion is foundational to understanding how objects move in our universe — from a football on the field to planets in space. This worksheet tests your grasp of distance, speed, uniform and non-uniform motion, and average speed through varied question formats. Attempt all sections within 60–75 minutes, then review the complete answer key. Use this to identify gaps and strengthen your NCERT concepts before your next exam.
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Key takeaways
- ✓Motion is always described relative to a reference point, making it observer-dependent.
- ✓Distance is a scalar quantity representing total path length, always positive and cumulative.
- ✓Speed equals distance divided by time; SI unit is meter per second (m/s).
- ✓Uniform speed means equal distances in equal time intervals; non-uniform speed varies constantly.
- ✓Average speed is total distance divided by total time, including rest periods.
- ✓Unit conversions are critical: 1 km/h equals 5/18 m/s, and vice versa multiply by 18/5.
- ✓Real-world motion is almost always non-uniform; average speed helps summarise such motion.
Quick Chapter Recap: Motion, Distance, and Speed
Motion occurs when an object changes its position with respect to a reference point over time. Because motion is relative, specifying a frame of reference is essential. Distance measures the total path length an object travels, irrespective of direction; it is always positive, scalar, and cumulative. Speed quantifies how fast an object moves — the rate at which it covers distance. Speed is calculated as distance divided by time. Uniform speed means the object covers equal distances in equal time intervals, a rare scenario in real life. Non-uniform speed is more common, where distances covered in equal intervals vary. To handle this, we use average speed, defined as total distance divided by total time. The SI unit of distance is meter (m) and of speed is meter per second (m/s). Familiarity with unit conversions — especially km/h to m/s — is crucial for solving numerical problems accurately. This chapter sets the stage for velocity, acceleration, and equations of motion in later sections.
- Motion is relative to a chosen reference point or observer
- Distance is scalar: total path length, always positive, never decreases
- Speed formula: Speed = Distance ÷ Time
- Uniform speed: constant; Non-uniform speed: variable
- Average speed = Total Distance ÷ Total Time (including rest periods)
- Key conversion: 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s; 1 m/s = 18/5 km/h
Worksheet Instructions and Difficulty Level
This worksheet is designed for CBSE Class 9 students preparing for term or unit tests on Chapter 7 Motion. Difficulty Level: Moderate — aligned with typical CBSE board and school exam standards. Suggested Time: 60–75 minutes under exam conditions. You will need a pen, pencil, calculator, and rough paper. Attempt all sections in order. Section A tests conceptual clarity through MCQs. Section B checks terminology recall. Section C evaluates your ability to match concepts and judge true/false statements. Section D requires concise explanations and simple calculations. Section E probes deeper understanding with long-answer and higher-order-thinking questions. The case study mimics the new CBSE pattern, applying motion concepts to a real-world scenario. After completing, compare your answers with the detailed answer key provided at the end. Mark each answer, note mistakes, and revisit NCERT text or your class notes for any unclear concepts. This self-assessment loop is the most effective way to learn and retain Physics.
- Difficulty: Moderate, matching CBSE Class 9 exam standards
- Time: 60–75 minutes; simulate exam conditions for best practice
- Materials: Pen, pencil, calculator, rough paper
- Work through all sections sequentially without skipping
- Self-check using the detailed answer key; revise weak areas immediately
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
This section contains six multiple-choice questions. Each question carries 1 mark. Choose the single best answer from the four options provided. MCQs test your conceptual clarity and ability to apply definitions and formulae quickly. Pay close attention to units and numerical values. Avoid common traps like confusing distance with displacement or forgetting unit conversions. Write only the letter of your chosen answer (A, B, C, or D) clearly. No negative marking, so attempt all questions even if you are unsure. Review your answers before moving to the next section. These MCQs mirror the style used in recent CBSE Class 9 question papers and many school unit tests across India.
Section B: Fill in the Blanks
This section contains six fill-in-the-blank statements, each worth 1 mark. Write the correct word, phrase, or number that completes each sentence accurately. These questions test your recall of key definitions, units, and terminology from NCERT Class 9 Physics Chapter 7. Read each sentence carefully; sometimes the blank requires a technical term, sometimes a numerical value or unit. Do not leave any blank unanswered. Even if uncertain, make an educated guess based on context clues within the sentence. This format is popular in CBSE school exams and helps reinforce precise language and concept recall. After completing, cross-check with the answer key to ensure you have used NCERT-standard terminology.
Section C: Match the Following and True/False
This section has two parts. Part I is a matching exercise with five items in Column A and five in Column B; match each concept, formula, or example with its correct counterpart. Write your answers as pairs (e.g., 1-C, 2-A). Each correct match earns 0.5 marks, total 2.5 marks. Part II presents five statements; mark each as True or False. Each correct answer carries 0.5 marks, total 2.5 marks. These formats test your ability to connect related ideas and judge the accuracy of statements. They are commonly used in CBSE Class 9 internal assessments. Read all options in Column B before matching; some may be close but only one is the best fit. For true/false, watch for absolute words like 'always' or 'never' that might make a statement false even if partly correct. Check your answers thoroughly before proceeding to the next section.
Section D: Short Answer Questions
Section D contains five short-answer questions, each worth 2 or 3 marks. You are expected to write concise, clear answers — typically 30 to 60 words or a short calculation with steps. These questions test your understanding of concepts, ability to define terms accurately, and skill in performing basic numerical problems. Show all working for numerical questions; marks are often awarded for method even if the final answer is incorrect. Use proper units throughout. For definition or explanation questions, stick to NCERT language and avoid vague or overly long answers. Underlining key terms helps examiners spot your main points quickly. Practice writing these answers within 3–4 minutes each to build speed for the actual exam. This section is crucial for scoring well in CBSE Class 9 Physics term tests, where short answers often carry 40 to 50 percent of total marks.
Section E: Long Answer and Higher-Order Thinking Questions
Section E comprises three questions, each worth 5 marks. These are long-answer or application-based questions requiring detailed explanations, multi-step calculations, or higher-order thinking. You should write 80 to 120 words or show comprehensive working for numerical problems. Marks are distributed across concept explanation, correct formula application, calculation steps, units, and final answer. Structure your answer logically: state the given data, write the relevant formula, substitute values, perform calculations, and clearly state the final answer with units. For conceptual questions, use subheadings or bullet points to organise your response. Draw a neat diagram if it helps clarify your explanation (especially for motion scenarios). This section tests depth of understanding and your ability to integrate multiple ideas from Chapter 7. Practice these questions carefully — they form the backbone of CBSE Class 9 board-style assessments and distinguish high-scoring students from average performers. At CBSETUTOR.ai, students can upload photos of such long-answer problems and get step-by-step AI-guided solutions instantly, building confidence and clarity at a flat ₹999/month across Classes 6 to 12, with a 3-day free trial.
Case Study Question
The case study question is designed to reflect the latest CBSE pattern, where a real-world scenario is presented followed by sub-questions testing application, analysis, and understanding. This question carries 4 marks in total. Read the passage carefully, underline key data (numbers, units, conditions), and refer back to it as you answer each sub-question. The case study integrates motion concepts with everyday contexts — such as commuting, sports, or travel — helping you see the practical relevance of Physics. Answer all parts; typically there are three or four sub-questions worth 1 mark each. Show brief working where needed and always include units. This format has become a staple in CBSE Class 9 and 10 question papers since 2021, so practice is essential. It tests not just recall but your ability to extract, interpret, and apply information under time pressure.
Complete Answer Key with Explanations
Below is the full answer key for all sections of this worksheet. Each answer is accompanied by a brief explanation or working to help you understand the correct approach. Use this key only after completing the worksheet on your own. Compare your answers carefully, award yourself marks, and note down topics or question types where you made errors. Revisit those sections in your NCERT textbook or class notes. If you consistently struggle with numerical problems, practice more calculations and unit conversions. If conceptual questions are your weak spot, focus on definitions and examples. Self-assessment using a detailed answer key is one of the most effective study strategies for CBSE exams. Over time, you will notice patterns in mistakes and can address them systematically. For instant, personalised help with any question from this worksheet or any NCERT problem, students can try CBSETUTOR.ai — upload a photo, get AI-powered step-by-step solutions 24×7, all for just ₹999/month with a 3-day free trial covering every subject from Class 6 to 12.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between distance and displacement in Class 9 Physics Chapter 7?+
Distance is the total path length covered by an object, always positive and scalar. Displacement is the shortest straight-line distance from start to finish with direction, a vector quantity. Distance never decreases; displacement can be zero if you return to the starting point.
How do I convert km/h to m/s quickly in CBSE Class 9 Motion problems?+
Multiply the speed in km/h by 5/18 to get m/s. For example, 72 km/h × 5/18 = 20 m/s. To convert m/s back to km/h, multiply by 18/5. Memorise these fractions — they appear in almost every numerical question.
Why is average speed not just the average of two different speeds?+
Average speed equals total distance divided by total time. Simply averaging two speeds ignores the time or distance covered at each speed. For accurate results, always add up all distances and all times, then divide — never take the arithmetic mean of speeds.
Can a body have uniform speed but still be accelerating?+
Yes, if the body is changing direction. Uniform speed means constant magnitude of velocity, but if direction changes (like in circular motion), velocity changes, causing acceleration. However, in Chapter 7 focus, uniform speed typically implies straight-line motion with no acceleration.
What is the SI unit of speed, and why is it important?+
The SI unit of speed is meter per second (m/s). Using SI units ensures consistency in calculations and is the standard in Physics worldwide. CBSE exams often ask for answers in SI units, so always convert km/h or cm/s to m/s in final answers.
How should I approach multi-part numerical questions in Section E of this worksheet?+
Read the entire question, list all given data with units, identify what each part asks, write the relevant formula, substitute values step-by-step, and show all working. Award yourself partial marks for correct method even if the final answer is wrong. This mirrors CBSE marking schemes.
Is the waiting time included when calculating average speed?+
Yes. Average speed is total distance divided by total time, and total time includes all intervals — moving and stationary. For example, if you cycle, rest, then cycle again, add the rest period to your total time before dividing by total distance.
What are some common mistakes to avoid in CBSE Class 9 Motion worksheet questions?+
Common errors include: not converting units consistently, confusing distance with displacement, forgetting to add rest time into total time, writing answers without units, and averaging two speeds instead of using total distance ÷ total time. Always double-check units and formulae.
How can CBSETUTOR.ai help me master Chapter 7 Motion and other Physics topics?+
CBSETUTOR.ai offers 24×7 AI-powered doubt solving. Upload a photo of any problem from this worksheet or your textbook, and receive step-by-step solutions instantly. For just ₹999/month covering Classes 6–12, all subjects, with a 3-day free trial, you get a personal tutor in your pocket anytime, anywhere.
How much time should I spend on this CBSE Class 9 Physics Motion worksheet?+
Aim for 60–75 minutes under exam-like conditions. Allocate roughly 10 minutes for MCQs and fill-in-the-blanks, 5 minutes for matching and true/false, 15–20 minutes for short answers, 25–30 minutes for long answers and case study, and 5 minutes for final review before checking the answer key.
Related resources
Important Questions: CBSE Class 9 Physics Chapter 7 MotionClass 9 Physics Chapter 7 Motion — Formulas & Key PointsNCERT Solutions for CBSE Class 9 Physics Chapter 7: MotionCBSE Class 9 Physics Chapter 7 Motion — NotesCBSE Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 1 Number Systems — NotesCBSE Class 9 Mathematics — Number Systems: complete chapter guideClass 9 Physics Chapter 7: Motion – Complete Notes, Definitions & ExamplesCBSE Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 1 Number Systems Worksheet with Answers
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