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CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 4 मनुष्यता — मैथिलीशरण गुप्त Worksheet with Answers

मैथिलीशरण गुप्त की कविता 'मनुष्यता' NCERT Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh के अध्याय 4 में संकलित है और परीक्षा में 3-5 अंकों के प्रश्न नियमित रूप से पूछे जाते हैं। This worksheet follows the official CBSE blueprint, offering graded practice from objective (MCQ, fill-in-the-blanks) to subjective (short and long answers) formats. Suggested duration is 60 minutes; difficulty level is Medium. Students should attempt Section A first, then proceed sequentially, saving the case-study for last. Print this page and use pen-paper for authentic exam simulation.

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Key takeaways

✓Covers all major poetic lines, themes and मानवीय मूल्य from 'मनुष्यता' by मैथिलीशरण गुप्त in one ready-to-print worksheet.
✓Includes 6 MCQs, 5 fill-in-the-blanks, True/False, 5 short-answer (3-mark), 3 long-answer (5-mark) and 1 case-study question.
✓Complete answer key with brief explanations helps students self-assess and learn from mistakes.
✓Aligned to the 2025 CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh blueprint; ideal for weekly revision or pre-exam practice.
✓Difficulty: Medium; Suggested time: 60 minutes; mirrors Term-1 and Term-2 competency-based formats.
✓Parents can monitor progress; students can attempt twice — once open-book, once closed-book — for mastery.
✓Download or print this worksheet from CBSETUTOR.ai to give your child 24×7 doubt-solving support at ₹999/month with a 3-day free trial.

Quick Chapter Recap — मनुष्यता (मैथिलीशरण गुप्त)

मैथिलीशरण गुप्त द्वारा रचित 'मनुष्यता' एक प्रेरणादायक कविता है जो मानवीय मूल्यों — परोपकार, दया, त्याग और सहानुभूति — को रेखांकित करती है। कवि कहते हैं कि मनुष्य का जीवन तभी सार्थक है जब वह दूसरों के काम आए; स्वार्थपूर्ण जीवन पशु-जीवन के समान है। 'विभव', 'विभूति', 'स्वार्थ', 'परमार्थ' जैसे तत्सम शब्दों का प्रयोग भावनात्मक गहराई देता है। 2025 की परीक्षा में भाव-सौंदर्य, काव्य-सौंदर्य और मूल्य-आधारित प्रश्न पूछे जाते हैं। इस पुनरावृत्ति को पढ़कर आप मुख्य पंक्तियाँ, उनका अर्थ और काव्यगत विशेषताएँ तुरंत याद कर सकते हैं।

केन्द्रीय भाव: सच्ची मनुष्यता परोपकार में निहित है; केवल खाना-पीना मनुष्य को पशु से अलग नहीं करता।
मुख्य पंक्तियाँ: 'वही मनुष्य है कि जो मनुष्य के लिए मरे', 'क्षुधार्त रंतिदेव ने दिया करस्थ थाल भी', 'उसी उदार की कथा सरस्वती बखानती'।
भाषा: खड़ी बोली हिन्दी, तत्सम प्रधान; अलंकार — अनुप्रास, उपमा, रूपक, अतिशयोक्ति।
मानवीय मूल्य: दया, त्याग, समानता, सहानुभूति, निःस्वार्थ सेवा।
परीक्षा भार: 3-अंक के काव्यांश आधारित प्रश्न (बोध, भाव, काव्य-सौंदर्य); 5-अंक का मूल्य-आधारित विश्लेषण संभव।

Worksheet Instructions and Marking Scheme

This worksheet totals 50 marks and mirrors the CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh term-exam distribution. Section A (MCQs) carries 1 mark each, Section B (fill-in-the-blanks) 1 mark each, Section C (True/False) 1 mark each, Section D (short answers) 3 marks each, Section E (long answers) 5 marks each, and the case-study question 4 marks. Attempt all questions in order. For MCQs, encircle or tick the correct option. For descriptive answers, write in complete sentences using quotations from the poem where possible. Use blue or black pen; diagrams or margin notes are optional. Suggested time: 60 minutes (MCQs 10 min, Fill/True-False 8 min, Short 25 min, Long 15 min, Case-study 2 min). After completing, compare your answers with the answer key at the end. Award yourself half-marks for partially correct responses in Section D and E.

Section A (MCQs) — 6 questions × 1 mark = 6 marks
Section B (Fill-in-the-blanks) — 5 questions × 1 mark = 5 marks
Section C (True/False) — 4 statements × 1 mark = 4 marks
Section D (Short Answer) — 5 questions × 3 marks = 15 marks
Section E (Long Answer / HOTS) — 3 questions × 5 marks = 15 marks
Section F (Case-Study) — 1 question × 5 marks = 5 marks
Total = 50 marks; Pass threshold = 16 marks (33 %); Excellence = 40+ marks (80 %)

Section A — Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each)

Each MCQ tests comprehension, vocabulary or poetic device recognition directly from the NCERT Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh text. Read each question carefully; eliminate obviously wrong options first. In the 2025 board exam, 20 % of the paper is objective, so mastering MCQs saves time and guarantees marks. Encircle the letter of your chosen answer. No negative marking, so attempt all six. These questions cover major lines, poet's intent, and मानवीय मूल्य themes central to 'मनुष्यता'.

Q1. 'मनुष्यता' कविता के कवि कौन हैं? (A) सूर्यकान्त त्रिपाठी 'निराला' (B) मैथिलीशरण गुप्त (C) जयशंकर प्रसाद (D) सुमित्रानंदन पंत
Q2. कवि के अनुसार मनुष्य और पशु में मुख्य अंतर क्या है? (A) भाषा (B) बुद्धि (C) परोपकार की भावना (D) शारीरिक शक्ति
Q3. 'क्षुधार्त रंतिदेव ने दिया करस्थ थाल भी' — इस पंक्ति में कौन-सा मूल्य उभरता है? (A) स्वार्थ (B) त्याग और दया (C) क्रोध (D) अहंकार
Q4. 'उसी उदार की कथा सरस्वती बखानती' — यहाँ 'उदार' से तात्पर्य किससे है? (A) धनी व्यक्ति (B) परोपकारी मनुष्य (C) विद्वान (D) राजा
Q5. कविता में प्रयुक्त 'विभव' शब्द का अर्थ है: (A) संपत्ति/धन (B) विद्या (C) शक्ति (D) यश
Q6. 'वही मनुष्य है कि जो मनुष्य के लिए मरे' — इस पंक्ति में कौन-सा अलंकार है? (A) उपमा (B) यमक (C) अनुप्रास (D) पुनरुक्ति

Section B — Fill in the Blanks (1 mark each)

Complete each sentence with the exact word or phrase from the poem 'मनुष्यता'. These blanks test rote memory of key lines — a skill that directly boosts marks in the CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh board paper. Write neatly in the space provided. Spelling errors may cost marks; refer to NCERT text for accurate forms. If unsure, leave blank initially and return after completing other sections. One mark per correct fill; half-mark deductions are rare but check your school's policy.

Q7. 'वही _______ प्रवृत्ति है कि आप आप ही चरे।'
Q8. 'रहो न भूल के कभी _______ ही तुम सब कुछ हो।'
Q9. 'सहानुभूति _______ के बदले में _______ किसे पावै।'
Q10. 'विभव विभूति और _______ वैभव की मद बुद्धि हो न भूल के।'
Q11. 'उसी उदार की कथा _______ बखानती।'

Section C — True or False (1 mark each)

Read each statement and write 'सत्य' (True) or 'असत्य' (False) in the bracket. If the statement contradicts the poem's message or factual content, mark it False. These four items assess surface-level comprehension and are scoring opportunities if you have revised the chapter once. In the 2025 CBSE pattern, objective formats like T/F may appear in competency-based sections; practice here ensures speed and accuracy. No justification is needed unless specified by your teacher.

Q12. मैथिलीशरण गुप्त को 'राष्ट्रकवि' की उपाधि मिली थी। ( )
Q13. कविता के अनुसार, केवल खाना-पीना ही मनुष्य को महान बनाता है। ( )
Q14. रंतिदेव ने भूख से व्याकुल होकर भी अपना थाल दान कर दिया। ( )
Q15. कवि का मानना है कि स्वार्थी जीवन ही सच्ची मनुष्यता है। ( )

Section D — Short Answer Questions (3 marks each)

Answer each question in 50–70 words (approximately 4–5 sentences). Award structure: 1 mark for main point, 1 mark for supporting evidence (a quoted line or example), 1 mark for clear language and conclusion. CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh short-answer questions often ask for भाव-स्पष्टीकरण (explain the idea), काव्य-सौंदर्य (poetic devices, language) or मूल्य-आधारित टिप्पणी (value commentary). Use simple Hindi; avoid verbatim lifting of entire stanzas without explanation. Reference the poet's name and the poem title at least once to show contextual awareness. These five questions are modelled on past-year CBSE papers and sample papers for 2025.

Q16. 'वही मनुष्य है कि जो मनुष्य के लिए मरे' — इस पंक्ति का भाव स्पष्ट कीजिए। (3)
Q17. कवि ने स्वार्थपूर्ण जीवन को पशु-जीवन क्यों कहा है? (3)
Q18. रंतिदेव के उदाहरण से कवि क्या संदेश देना चाहते हैं? (3)
Q19. 'मनुष्यता' कविता में प्रयुक्त किन्हीं दो अलंकारों के उदाहरण लिखिए। (3)
Q20. कविता में 'सहानुभूति' शब्द का क्या महत्व है? समझाइए। (3)

Section E — Long Answer and HOTS Questions (5 marks each)

Each question requires a 100–120 word response (approximately 8–10 sentences). Structure: introduction (1 mark), two main points with textual support (2 marks), personal reflection or value-based comment (1 mark), conclusion (1 mark). These questions test higher-order thinking — analysis, synthesis, evaluation — and often blend literary appreciation with मानवीय मूल्य. Use paragraph format, not bullets. Quote 2–3 lines from the poem to substantiate your argument. CBSE 10 Hindi — Sparsh long answers in 2025 may carry a sub-part asking 'आज के समय में इस संदेश की प्रासंगिकता' or 'आपके जीवन पर प्रभाव'; be ready to connect classical poetry to contemporary life. Time management tip: spend ~5 minutes per long answer.

Q21. 'मनुष्यता' कविता के माध्यम से मैथिलीशरण गुप्त ने कौन-कौन से मानवीय मूल्य प्रस्तुत किए हैं? विस्तार से लिखिए। (5)
Q22. 'मनुष्यता' कविता की भाषा-शैली एवं काव्य-सौंदर्य पर टिप्पणी कीजिए। उदाहरण सहित समझाइए। (5)
Q23. आज के युग में स्वार्थ और प्रतिस्पर्धा बढ़ रही है। ऐसे में 'मनुष्यता' कविता का संदेश कितना प्रासंगिक है? अपने विचार लिखिए। (5)

Section F — Case-Study Based Question (5 marks)

Read the excerpt from 'मनुष्यता' carefully and answer the sub-questions that follow. Case-study items test integrated skills: comprehension, interpretation, and application. Marks distribution is typically 1+1+1+2 or 1+2+2. Write concise, direct answers; each sub-part carries specific marks shown in brackets. This format is increasingly common in CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh sample papers for 2025, mirroring the competency-based assessment framework. Time: allocate 5–6 minutes. Quote relevant lines in your answers where asked.

Complete Answer Key with Explanations

Below are model answers for all sections. Award yourself marks honestly; partial credit is allowed in Sections D, E and F. Compare your language, structure and textual support against these solutions. If you scored below 60 %, revise the chapter recap and re-attempt wrong questions after two days. If you scored 80 % or above, you are board-exam ready for this chapter. Use this answer key for self-assessment or peer-review in study groups. Teachers may modify mark allocation slightly; always follow your school's internal rubric during formal tests.

**Section A (MCQs):** Q1–(B), Q2–(C), Q3–(B), Q4–(B), Q5–(A), Q6–(C). Each 1 mark.
**Section B (Fill-in-the-blanks):** Q7–पशु; Q8–मनुष्य; Q9–चाहिए, महाविभूति; Q10–सम्पत्ति; Q11–सरस्वती। Each 1 mark.
**Section C (True/False):** Q12–सत्य; Q13–असत्य; Q14–सत्य; Q15–असत्य। Each 1 mark.
**Section D (Short Answers):** Detailed model answers provided below for Q16–Q20, each 3 marks.
**Section E (Long Answers):** Detailed model answers for Q21–Q23, each 5 marks.
**Section F (Case-Study):** Model answers for sub-parts (a)–(c), total 5 marks.

How CBSETUTOR.ai Supports Hindi — Sparsh Mastery

After completing this worksheet, many students have lingering doubts about poetic interpretation, vocabulary meanings or how to structure 5-mark answers within 120 words. CBSETUTOR.ai offers a 24×7 AI tutor that lets your child snap a photo of any 'मनुष्यता' question — whether from this worksheet, the NCERT text or a school test — and receive a step-by-step Hindi explanation in seconds. Unlike offline coaching that costs ₹5,000–₹8,000 per subject per month, CBSETUTOR.ai covers all subjects for Classes 6–12 at a single flat fee of ₹999/month, with a 3-day free trial. Parents in Delhi-NCR, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Tier-2 cities report that children gain confidence when they can clarify doubts instantly at night, eliminating the wait for the next tuition class. The AI tutor is trained on NCERT, CBSE marking schemes and past-year papers, ensuring answers align with board expectations. For 'मनुष्यता', students can ask, 'इस पंक्ति का भाव क्या है?' or 'मुझे 5 अंक का उत्तर कैसे लिखना है?' and get contextual, exam-focused replies. Try the free trial today and see your child's Hindi — Sparsh scores improve within one revision cycle.

Photo-upload doubt solving for any line, stanza or question from 'मनुष्यता' — get answers in 30 seconds.
Step-by-step breakdowns of भाव-सौंदर्य, काव्य-सौंदर्य and मानवीय मूल्य questions.
Unlimited practice questions, chapter-wise tests and instant feedback on written answers.
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Tips to Maximize Worksheet Practice and Exam Performance

Worksheets are most effective when used strategically. First, attempt this sheet without referring to the NCERT text or notes; simulate exam conditions by timing yourself strictly at 60 minutes. After self-assessment with the answer key, identify the question types where you lost marks — MCQs, fill-blanks, or long answers. For MCQs, create a flashcard set of all major lines and their meanings. For fill-in-the-blanks, write out the entire poem once by hand; kinesthetic memory boosts recall. For short and long answers, practice writing within word limits; use a timer and aim to finish a 3-mark answer in 4 minutes and a 5-mark answer in 6 minutes. Re-attempt this worksheet after one week; your score should improve by at least 20 %. Discuss tricky questions in study groups or with your Hindi teacher. Finally, integrate this worksheet into a broader revision plan: one poetry chapter per week, alternating with prose chapters from Sparsh and Sanchayan. Consistent, timed practice is the single strongest predictor of success in CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh board exams.

Attempt once closed-book (60 min strict), then review with answer key and NCERT text.
Identify weak zones (MCQ, Fill, Short, Long) and allocate extra 10 minutes daily to that format.
Memorise key lines by writing them out thrice; recite aloud to a family member for retention.
Practice 5-mark answers on blank paper, counting words to stay within 100–120 word limit.
Use colored pens to highlight quotes in your answers — it signals textual support to examiners.
Re-do this worksheet after 7 days and aim for 90 % score; track progress in a revision diary.
Combine with NCERT exercise questions and previous-year board questions for comprehensive prep.

Frequently asked questions

What is the suggested time limit for this CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 4 'मनुष्यता' worksheet?+

60 minutes is recommended to mirror actual exam conditions. Allocate 10 min for MCQs and fill-blanks, 25 min for short answers, 15 min for long answers, and 10 min for the case-study and revision.

Is this worksheet aligned with the 2025 CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh syllabus and marking scheme?+

Yes. It follows the CBSE blueprint — MCQs (1 mark), short answers (3 marks), long answers (5 marks) and case-study format — exactly as seen in the 2024 sample papers and expected in 2025.

Where can I find the complete answer key for this 'मनुष्यता' worksheet?+

Scroll to Section 'Complete Answer Key with Explanations' on this page. Model answers for every MCQ, fill-blank, T/F, short and long question are provided with mark breakdowns and explanations.

How many marks does each section carry in this worksheet?+

Section A (MCQs) = 6 marks, Section B (Fill) = 5 marks, Section C (T/F) = 4 marks, Section D (Short) = 15 marks, Section E (Long) = 15 marks, Section F (Case-study) = 5 marks. Total = 50 marks.

Can I use this worksheet for weekly tests or school internal assessments?+

Absolutely. Teachers often adopt this format for periodic tests. Students can print and solve on A4 sheets. Parents can use it for home-based mock exams to build exam temperament.

What are the main मानवीय मूल्य highlighted in 'मनुष्यता' that may appear in value-based questions?+

परोपकार (selflessness), त्याग (sacrifice), दया (compassion), सहानुभूति (empathy), समानता (equality) and निःस्वार्थ सेवा (selfless service) are core values. Expect 3–5 mark questions asking how these apply today.

How should I structure a 5-mark long answer for 'मनुष्यता' to score full marks?+

Write 100–120 words in 3–4 short paragraphs: (1) intro stating the theme, (2) two main points with quoted lines, (3) personal or contemporary application, (4) brief conclusion. Always quote 2–3 lines from the poem.

Which poetic devices (अलंकार) are most important in 'मनुष्यता' for CBSE exams?+

Anupras (अनुप्रास) in 'मनुष्य... मनुष्य', Punrukti (पुनरुक्ति) in 'आप आप', and Manavik-ikaran (मानवीकरण) in 'सरस्वती बखानती'. Be ready to identify and explain with examples.

How can CBSETUTOR.ai help if I don't understand a particular line or question from this worksheet?+

Snap a photo of the question or poem line using the CBSETUTOR.ai app (₹999/month, 3-day free trial). The AI tutor will provide a step-by-step Hindi explanation, reference NCERT context, and suggest how to frame your answer for maximum marks.

Is it necessary to memorise the entire poem 'मनुष्यता' for the Class 10 board exam?+

You need not memorise every word, but key lines — especially those illustrating मानवीय मूल्य — should be at your fingertips. Writing out the poem once and highlighting quotable lines (8–10 lines) is efficient for exams.

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Important Questions: CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 4 मनुष्यता — मैथिलीशरण गुप्त Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 4 मनुष्यता — मैथिलीशरण गुप्त — Formulas & Key Points Important Questions: CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 3 दोहे — बिहारी CBSE Class 10 Hindi — Sparsh Chapter 3 दोहे — बिहारी Worksheet with Answers AI Tutor for Class 10: The Smart Alternative to Tuition AI Tutor for Class 10 Maths: Learn Faster with Instant Help Class 9 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 1 साखी — कबीर: Solved Previous Year Questions (2020–2025)CBSE Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 1 Number Systems Worksheet with Answers

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