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CBSE Class 9 Spanish Chapter 11 La Casa y la Ciudad — 20 MCQs with Answers

Chapter 11 La Casa y la Ciudad (The House and the City) is foundational in CBSE Class 9 Spanish, introducing students to describing homes, naming furniture, navigating urban spaces, and using prepositions of place. This page delivers 20 exam-style multiple-choice questions—ranging from simple recall to higher-order thinking—spread across key sections: rooms, furniture, city locations, prepositions, and directions. Every MCQ includes four options, the correct answer, and a one-line reason, mirroring the CBSE format.

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Key takeaways

  • La Casa y la Ciudad teaches rooms (sala, cocina, dormitorio, baño), furniture (cama, sofá, mesa, silla), and city places (panadería, farmacia, supermercado, estación).
  • Prepositions of place (encima de, debajo de, al lado de, delante de, detrás de) are essential for describing where objects or places are located.
  • CBSE Class 9 Spanish MCQs often test noun gender, article-preposition contractions (al, del), and contextual usage of prepositions.
  • Direction vocabulary (derecha, izquierda, recto, cruzar, girar) is tested both in written MCQs and oral assessments.
  • Practicing 15-20 MCQs per chapter strengthens recall, reduces silly mistakes, and familiarizes students with CBSE question patterns.
  • Strategy: eliminate obviously wrong options first, watch for gender agreement, and re-read the question stem if two options seem correct.
  • CBSETUTOR.ai's AI tutor provides instant photo-upload solving and spoken Spanish practice at a flat ₹999/month for Classes 6-12 with a 3-day free trial.

Habitaciones de la Casa — Rooms of the House (MCQs 1–4)

Understanding room names is the foundation of describing a Spanish home. Students must recognize both the Spanish term and its gendered article. The CBSE exam often tests noun-article agreement and contextual usage—knowing not just that 'dormitorio' means bedroom, but that it pairs with 'el' (masculine). Expect questions on sentence completion, matching rooms to activities, and identifying incorrect gender or spelling. These MCQs mirror Class 9 term-test and board-pattern questions.
  • 1. Which room is typically used for sleeping? (A) La sala (B) El dormitorio (C) La cocina (D) El comedor | Answer: (B) El dormitorio | Reason: 'Dormitorio' literally means sleeping-room, from 'dormir' (to sleep).
  • 2. '_____ está en el segundo piso.' Which article fits 'cocina'? (A) El (B) La (C) Los (D) Las | Answer: (B) La | Reason: 'Cocina' is feminine singular, so 'La cocina está en el segundo piso' (The kitchen is on the second floor).
  • 3. Where do families typically relax and watch television? (A) El baño (B) El garaje (C) La sala (D) El sótano | Answer: (C) La sala | Reason: 'La sala' (the living room) is the social and entertainment hub.
  • 4. Identify the INCORRECT pair: (A) el baño – bathroom (B) la entrada – entrance (C) el comedor – kitchen (D) el garaje – garage | Answer: (C) el comedor – kitchen | Reason: 'El comedor' means dining room, not kitchen. Kitchen is 'la cocina'.

Muebles — Furniture Vocabulary (MCQs 5–8)

Furniture items appear frequently in CBSE Class 9 Spanish assessments, both in MCQs and descriptive writing tasks. Students must learn noun gender—especially exceptions like 'el sofá' (masculine despite ending in -a) and 'la cama' (feminine). Questions test article-noun agreement, placement in sentences, and contextual appropriateness (which furniture belongs where). Memorize each piece with its article; this prevents gender mistakes and builds fluency when describing room interiors.
  • 5. 'El sofá está en la sala.' What does 'sofá' mean? (A) Chair (B) Sofa (C) Table (D) Lamp | Answer: (B) Sofa | Reason: 'El sofá' is the sofa or couch, commonly placed in the living room ('la sala').
  • 6. Which furniture item is typically found in 'el dormitorio'? (A) La nevera (B) La cama (C) El televisor (D) La mesa | Answer: (B) La cama | Reason: 'La cama' (the bed) is the essential piece in a bedroom ('el dormitorio').
  • 7. Identify the masculine noun: (A) La silla (B) La lámpara (C) El armario (D) La ventana | Answer: (C) El armario | Reason: 'El armario' (the wardrobe) is masculine; the others are all feminine ('la silla', 'la lámpara', 'la ventana').
  • 8. '_____ está encima de la mesa.' Which article fits 'lámpara'? (A) El (B) La (C) Los (D) Las | Answer: (B) La | Reason: 'Lámpara' is feminine singular: 'La lámpara está encima de la mesa' (The lamp is on top of the table).

La Ciudad: Tiendas y Lugares — City Shops and Places (MCQs 9–12)

City vocabulary is practical and exam-relevant. CBSE Class 9 Spanish MCQs often ask students to match shops to products (bread → panadería) or identify incorrect pairings. Many shop names follow the -ería suffix pattern, which helps recall. Beyond shops, knowing civic locations (hospital, estación, parque, cine) is essential for dialogue and comprehension passages. These questions test recognition, spelling, and contextual logic—students must understand what is sold or done where.
  • 9. Where do you buy bread in Spanish-speaking countries? (A) La carnicería (B) La panadería (C) La farmacia (D) La zapatería | Answer: (B) La panadería | Reason: 'Pan' means bread, so 'panadería' is the bakery.
  • 10. 'La farmacia está cerca del hospital.' What is 'farmacia'? (A) Bookstore (B) Pharmacy (C) Shoe shop (D) Market | Answer: (B) Pharmacy | Reason: 'La farmacia' is the pharmacy; 'hospital' is hospital—both often located near each other.
  • 11. Which shop sells shoes? (A) La librería (B) La zapatería (C) La tienda de ropa (D) El supermercado | Answer: (B) La zapatería | Reason: 'Zapatos' are shoes; 'zapatería' is the shoe shop (-ería pattern).
  • 12. Identify the public place where you can watch a film: (A) La biblioteca (B) La iglesia (C) El cine (D) La estación | Answer: (C) El cine | Reason: 'El cine' means cinema or movie theater; 'biblioteca' is library, 'iglesia' is church, 'estación' is station.

Preposiciones de Lugar — Prepositions of Place (MCQs 13–16)

Prepositions of place are high-frequency test items in CBSE Class 9 Spanish. Questions may ask for the correct preposition in a sentence, match a preposition to a diagram, or identify incorrect usage. Key prepositions include encima de (on top of), debajo de (under), al lado de (beside), delante de (in front of), detrás de (behind), dentro de (inside), fuera de (outside), cerca de (near), lejos de (far from), and entre (between). Students must remember that many require 'de' after them—omitting it is a common error. These MCQs test both recognition and application.
  • 13. 'El gato está _____ la cama.' Which preposition means 'under'? (A) encima de (B) debajo de (C) delante de (D) al lado de | Answer: (B) debajo de | Reason: 'Debajo de' means under or below; 'El gato está debajo de la cama' (The cat is under the bed).
  • 14. 'La silla está _____ la puerta.' Which means 'beside'? (A) detrás de (B) dentro de (C) al lado de (D) lejos de | Answer: (C) al lado de | Reason: 'Al lado de' means beside or next to; the chair is beside the door.
  • 15. Which is INCORRECT? (A) encima de (B) debajo (C) delante de (D) detrás de | Answer: (B) debajo | Reason: 'Debajo' alone is incomplete; the correct form is 'debajo de' (under). The question tests knowledge of fixed preposition phrases.
  • 16. 'El parque está _____ la escuela y el hospital.' (between) (A) cerca de (B) entre (C) fuera de (D) delante de | Answer: (B) entre | Reason: 'Entre' means between; 'El parque está entre la escuela y el hospital' (The park is between the school and the hospital).

Direcciones Básicas — Basic Directions (MCQs 17–20)

Direction vocabulary enables students to give and understand instructions—essential for both written and oral assessments. Common terms are derecha (right), izquierda (left), recto/derecho (straight), cruzar (to cross), girar (to turn), seguir (to follow/continue), arriba (up/upstairs), abajo (down/downstairs), enfrente de (opposite), and compass points (norte, sur, este, oeste). CBSE MCQs test comprehension of multi-step directions, correct verb forms, and preposition usage. Practice sequencing verbs in the imperative (command) form, which is typical in direction-giving.
  • 17. 'Gira a la _____' means 'Turn right'. (A) izquierda (B) derecha (C) recto (D) abajo | Answer: (B) derecha | Reason: 'Derecha' is right; 'Gira a la derecha' is Turn right. 'Izquierda' is left.
  • 18. 'Sigue recto' means: (A) Turn left (B) Cross the street (C) Go straight (D) Go upstairs | Answer: (C) Go straight | Reason: 'Recto' or 'derecho' means straight; 'Sigue recto' is Keep going straight / Go straight ahead.
  • 19. 'El cine está enfrente del supermercado.' What does 'enfrente de' mean? (A) Behind (B) Inside (C) Opposite (D) Far from | Answer: (C) Opposite | Reason: 'Enfrente de' means opposite or across from; the cinema is opposite the supermarket.
  • 20. Which verb means 'to cross'? (A) Girar (B) Seguir (C) Cruzar (D) Subir | Answer: (C) Cruzar | Reason: 'Cruzar' is to cross (e.g., 'Cruza la calle' = Cross the street). 'Girar' is turn, 'Seguir' is follow/continue, 'Subir' is go up.

How CBSETUTOR.ai Helps You Master La Casa y la Ciudad MCQs

Memorizing vocabulary and prepositions is only half the battle; applying them under exam pressure requires repeated, intelligent practice. CBSETUTOR.ai offers a 24×7 AI tutor that allows Class 9 students to upload photos of MCQs from workbooks, test papers, or this page itself, and receive instant step-by-step solutions in both English and Spanish. The AI explains why each wrong option is incorrect—crucial for eliminating silly mistakes. For spoken practice, students can record themselves giving directions or describing a room, and the AI provides pronunciation feedback. At a flat ₹999 per month for all subjects across Classes 6–12, with a 3-day free trial, CBSETUTOR.ai is affordable for every Indian family. The tutor adapts to your pace, tracks weak areas (e.g., preposition contractions or gender agreement), and generates personalized quizzes. Parents in metro cities and Tier-2 towns alike report that this AI support reduces dependency on expensive Spanish coaching classes and builds exam confidence. Try the free trial—upload one of the MCQs from this page and see how quickly you understand your mistake.
  • Photo-upload solving: Snap any Spanish MCQ and get instant, detailed explanations in simple English.
  • Pronunciation feedback: Record yourself saying 'La farmacia está al lado del supermercado' and the AI corrects your accent.
  • Adaptive quizzes: The AI generates fresh MCQs on weak topics (e.g., prepositions, city vocabulary) until mastery.
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Common Mistakes in La Casa y la Ciudad MCQs (and How to Avoid Them)

CBSE Class 9 Spanish students make predictable errors in Chapter 11 MCQs. Recognizing these patterns helps avoid silly mark loss. First, gender confusion: writing 'la sofá' instead of 'el sofá', or 'el cama' instead of 'la cama'. Always memorize furniture and rooms with their articles. Second, preposition omissions: writing 'debajo la cama' instead of 'debajo de la cama'. Many Spanish prepositions are two-word phrases; learn them as fixed units. Third, contraction errors: 'de el' instead of 'del', or 'a el' instead of 'al'. Practice contractions until automatic. Fourth, false friends: 'librería' means bookstore, not library (which is 'biblioteca'). Fifth, direction mix-ups: confusing 'derecha' (right) with 'recto' (straight). Read each MCQ stem twice and underline keywords like 'beside', 'under', or 'turn left' before choosing. In HOTS questions, eliminate obviously wrong options first—if the question asks for a preposition meaning 'between', options like 'encima de' or 'debajo de' are clearly spatial opposites, so cross them out immediately.
  • Write each new noun with its article in your notebook: 'el sofá', 'la cama', 'el armario', 'la silla'. Review weekly.
  • Memorize preposition phrases as chunks: 'encima de', 'debajo de', 'al lado de'—never 'encima', 'debajo', 'al lado' alone.
  • Practice contractions daily: de + el = del; a + el = al. Write five sentences using each contraction.
  • Beware false friends: 'librería' (bookstore) vs. 'biblioteca' (library); 'ropa' (clothing) vs. 'rope' in English.
  • In multi-step direction MCQs, trace the path on paper or mentally visualize it before selecting an answer.

How to Attempt MCQs in the CBSE Spanish Paper — Exam Strategy

Time management and accuracy are critical in CBSE Class 9 Spanish MCQs. Typically, 10–15 MCQs appear in Section A (20–25 marks), with 1 mark each and no negative marking. First, read the entire question paper once to gauge difficulty and allocate time—spend roughly 1 minute per MCQ, saving time for descriptive sections. When you encounter an MCQ, read the question stem carefully, underline keywords (e.g., 'bedroom', 'beside', 'pharmacy'), and predict the answer before looking at options. This prevents distractor confusion. Next, eliminate obviously wrong options—if the question asks for a feminine noun and an option shows 'el', cross it out. If two options remain, recheck the question for subtle clues (e.g., 'on top of' vs. 'beside'). For vocabulary MCQs, trust your first instinct if you have practiced regularly. For HOTS or assertion-reason MCQs, verify each part separately before choosing. Mark tricky questions and return to them after completing easier ones—do not waste 3 minutes on one MCQ. Finally, review all MCQs once, checking for silly errors like missed 'de' in prepositions or incorrect contractions. Use the last 2–3 minutes to verify that you have darkened the correct bubbles on the OMR sheet (if applicable) or written answers clearly in the answer booklet.
  • Read the question stem twice, underline keywords, and predict the answer before seeing options.
  • Eliminate wrong options systematically: check gender, check preposition completeness, check noun-verb agreement.
  • In assertion-reason MCQs, verify the assertion first, then the reason, then whether the reason explains the assertion.
  • Do not spend more than 90 seconds on any single MCQ. Mark it, move on, and return if time permits.
  • Reserve the final 3 minutes for OMR/answer-sheet review—ensure no question is left blank (there is no negative marking).
  • Practice 20–30 MCQs daily in the two weeks before exams to build speed and accuracy.

Frequently asked questions

How many MCQs on La Casa y la Ciudad appear in CBSE Class 9 Spanish term exams?+
Typically 3–5 MCQs (out of 10–15 total in Section A) cover Chapter 11 vocabulary, prepositions, and directions. Exact distribution varies by year, but house and city topics are high-frequency, so expect at least 4–5 marks from this chapter in every term test and annual exam.
What is the most common mistake students make in preposition MCQs?+
Omitting 'de' after prepositions like 'encima', 'debajo', 'delante', 'detrás', or 'al lado'. Students write 'debajo la cama' instead of 'debajo de la cama'. Always learn these as two-word phrases and practice them in sentences until automatic.
How do I remember whether a room or furniture word is masculine or feminine?+
Memorize each noun with its article from day one. Write 'el sofá', 'la cama', 'el armario', 'la silla' in your notebook. Review weekly. For exceptions like 'el sofá' (ends in -a but masculine), create flashcards or mnemonic stories. Repetition and context (using them in sentences) cement gender in memory.
Are there HOTS (Higher-Order Thinking Skills) MCQs in this chapter?+
Yes. CBSE now includes assertion-reason MCQs and application-based questions. For example, you may be given a floor-plan diagram and asked which preposition correctly describes a room's location, or you may need to sequence three direction steps logically. Practice such questions from CBSE sample papers and previous years' question papers.
Do I need to know compass directions (norte, sur, este, oeste) for Class 9?+
Yes, though they appear less frequently than basic prepositions. Compass directions may appear in comprehension passages or map-based MCQs (e.g., 'El parque está al norte de la ciudad'). Learn all four and practice using them in sentences to be safe.
How can CBSETUTOR.ai help if I am weak in Spanish vocabulary?+
CBSETUTOR.ai's AI tutor generates personalized flashcards, quizzes, and pronunciation drills for weak topics. Upload a photo of a vocabulary list or MCQ you got wrong, and the AI explains it in simple English, provides mnemonic tips, and tracks your progress. The flat ₹999/month plan includes a 3-day free trial—test it with Chapter 11 MCQs.
What is the al/del contraction rule, and why is it tested so often?+
When the preposition 'a' or 'de' precedes the masculine singular article 'el', they contract: a + el = al; de + el = del. For example, 'Voy a el parque' is wrong—correct is 'Voy al parque'. This rule is mandatory, not optional. CBSE tests it in MCQs because students often write 'de el' or 'a el', losing easy marks.
Can I score full marks in La Casa y la Ciudad MCQs with just one day of practice?+
Unlikely. Vocabulary retention and preposition mastery require spaced repetition over 7–10 days. However, if you have studied the chapter earlier and need a quick refresh, one focused day—solving 30–40 MCQs, reviewing mistakes, and drilling weak areas—can yield 80–90 percent accuracy. Use this page's 20 MCQs as a diagnostic, then target gaps.
Are city vocabulary questions more difficult than house vocabulary questions?+
Not inherently, but city vocabulary has more variety (shops, civic places, transport). House vocabulary is smaller and more repetitive. Students often find preposition + city-place combinations (e.g., 'La farmacia está enfrente del supermercado') trickier because they test both vocabulary and grammar simultaneously. Practice combining both.
How should I revise La Casa y la Ciudad the night before the exam?+
Review all room, furniture, and city-place nouns with articles. Write out 10 sentences using different prepositions. Solve 15–20 MCQs (use this page) and review mistakes. Record yourself giving a 30-second direction from your house to a nearby shop in Spanish and play it back. Sleep well—vocabulary recall improves with rest, not last-minute cramming.

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