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CBSE Class 9 Hindi - Sparsh Chapter 3 एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — बछेंद्री पाल — 20 MCQs with Answers
Bachendri Pal's एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा is not just an adventure account; it is a powerful narrative of grit, determination, and breaking gender barriers. As the first Indian woman to summit Mount Everest in 1984, Bachendri's story inspires millions. This chapter appears in CBSE Class 9 Hindi Sparsh and carries significant weightage in board and school exams. To help you master this chapter, we have curated 20 high-quality MCQs that mirror actual CBSE question patterns, blending factual, inferential, and HOTS-based questions.
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Key takeaways
- ✓20 exam-style MCQs covering all aspects of एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — from factual recall to HOTS and assertion-reason
- ✓Questions distributed across themes: mountaineering, courage, determination, teamwork, and women empowerment as depicted by Bachendri Pal
- ✓Each MCQ includes four options, the correct answer marked, and a concise explanation grounded in NCERT text
- ✓Mix of easy (40%), moderate (40%), and difficult (20%) questions to suit varied preparation levels
- ✓Dedicated strategy section on how to attempt MCQs in CBSE Class 9 Hindi Sparsh exams for maximum accuracy and speed
- ✓Aligned with the 2024-25 CBSE syllabus and recent question paper patterns for Class 9 Hindi Course-A (Sparsh)
- ✓Perfect for quick revision before term exams, unit tests, and board preparations
पाठ का परिचय और पृष्ठभूमि — Introduction and Background MCQs
This section tests your understanding of the basic facts about Bachendri Pal, the context of the chapter, and the importance of her achievement. Questions here are mostly factual recall but require attentive reading of the introduction and opening paragraphs of the chapter. Knowing the year, expedition details, and Bachendri's background is crucial for scoring easy marks in CBSE exams. These questions typically appear in 1-mark MCQ sections of the term-end paper.
- Q1. बछेंद्री पाल माउंट एवरेस्ट पर चढ़ने वाली पहली भारतीय महिला कब बनीं? (a) 1982 (b) 1983 (c) 1984 (d) 1985 | Answer: (c) 1984 | Reason: पाठ के अनुसार बछेंद्री पाल ने 1984 में एवरेस्ट फतह किया।
- Q2. माउंट एवरेस्ट की ऊँचाई कितनी है? (a) 8,448 मीटर (b) 8,648 मीटर (c) 8,848 मीटर (d) 9,048 मीटर | Answer: (c) 8,848 मीटर | Reason: यह विश्व की सर्वोच्च चोटी है और पाठ में इसका उल्लेख है।
- Q3. बछेंद्री पाल का जन्म किस राज्य में हुआ था? (a) हिमाचल प्रदेश (b) उत्तराखंड (c) उत्तर प्रदेश (d) राजस्थान | Answer: (b) उत्तराखंड | Reason: उत्तराखंड के गढ़वाल क्षेत्र में उनका जन्म हुआ, जो पर्वतीय इलाका है।
- Q4. यह अध्याय किस पुस्तक से लिया गया है? (a) स्पर्श (b) संचयन (c) कृतिका (d) क्षितिज | Answer: (a) स्पर्श | Reason: यह CBSE Class 9 की स्पर्श पाठ्यपुस्तक का अध्याय 3 है।
पर्वतारोहण की चुनौतियाँ — Mountaineering Challenges MCQs
These MCQs focus on the physical, mental, and environmental challenges Bachendri Pal faced during her ascent. Students must understand concepts like hypoxia (ऑक्सीजन की कमी), extreme cold, avalanches, exhaustion, and the role of equipment. CBSE often frames questions asking 'What was the biggest challenge?' or 'Why did Bachendri face difficulty at a certain altitude?' These require you to connect textual clues with real-world mountaineering knowledge embedded in the chapter. Expect 2-3 such questions in your exam, each carrying 1 mark.
- Q5. एवरेस्ट पर चढ़ाई के दौरान सबसे बड़ी चुनौती क्या थी? (a) भोजन की कमी (b) ऑक्सीजन की कमी (c) राजनीतिक दबाव (d) धन की कमी | Answer: (b) ऑक्सीजन की कमी | Reason: ऊँचाई बढ़ने के साथ ऑक्सीजन घटती है, जिससे हाइपोक्सिया होता है।
- Q6. बर्फीले तूफान (Snow Storm) के समय बछेंद्री ने क्या किया? (a) वापस लौट गईं (b) तंबू में रुक गईं (c) तेज़ी से आगे बढ़ीं (d) रो पड़ीं | Answer: (b) तंबू में रुक गईं | Reason: सुरक्षा के लिए तूफान के समय रुकना जरूरी था, जैसा पाठ में वर्णित है।
- Q7. पर्वतारोहियों को रात में किस तापमान का सामना करना पड़ा? (a) -10°C (b) -20°C (c) -30°C (d) -40°C तक | Answer: (d) -40°C तक | Reason: पाठ में चरम ठंड का वर्णन है जो -40°C तक जा सकती है।
- Q8. Assertion (A): बछेंद्री पाल को ऑक्सीजन सिलिंडर का उपयोग करना पड़ा। Reason (R): 8000 मीटर से ऊपर ऑक्सीजन की मात्रा समुद्र तल की तुलना में 34% ही होती है। (a) A सही है, R गलत है (b) A और R दोनों सही हैं और R, A की सही व्याख्या है (c) A गलत है, R सही है (d) दोनों गलत हैं | Answer: (b) A और R दोनों सही हैं और R, A की सही व्याख्या है | Reason: ऑक्सीजन की कमी के कारण सिलिंडर अनिवार्य है।
साहस और संकल्प — Courage and Determination MCQs
This set evaluates your grasp of the core theme: courage and unwavering determination. Bachendri's mental strength, her resolve to continue despite physical pain, fear, and societal doubts, forms the emotional backbone of the chapter. CBSE MCQs here may be inferential, asking 'What does this incident reveal about Bachendri's character?' or 'Which quality helped her most?' Pay attention to moments in the text where Bachendri overcomes self-doubt or physical barriers. These questions carry slightly higher difficulty and test comprehension beyond surface reading. Typically 2-3 marks' worth of such questions appear in school exams.
- Q9. बछेंद्री पाल का सबसे बड़ा गुण क्या था? (a) शारीरिक शक्ति (b) दृढ़ संकल्प (c) अमीरी (d) सुंदरता | Answer: (b) दृढ़ संकल्प | Reason: पाठ में बार-बार उनके मानसिक साहस और संकल्प का जिक्र है।
- Q10. किस घटना से पता चलता है कि बछेंद्री ने डर के बावजूद आगे बढ़ना नहीं छोड़ा? (a) तूफान में आगे बढ़ना (b) घर लौटने का फैसला (c) शेरपा से झगड़ा (d) खाना छोड़ना | Answer: (a) तूफान में आगे बढ़ना | Reason: खतरे में भी वे रुकीं नहीं, यही साहस है।
- Q11. 'संकल्प' शब्द का अर्थ है: (a) सोच (b) दृढ़ निश्चय (c) योजना (d) प्रार्थना | Answer: (b) दृढ़ निश्चय | Reason: संकल्प का अर्थ है किसी लक्ष्य को पाने का पक्का इरादा।
- Q12. Assertion (A): बछेंद्री पाल के मन में कभी हार मानने का विचार नहीं आया। Reason (R): वे शुरू से ही मानसिक रूप से बहुत मजबूत थीं। (a) A सही, R गलत (b) A सही, R सही और R, A की सही व्याख्या है (c) A गलत, R सही (d) दोनों गलत | Answer: (b) A सही, R सही और R, A की सही व्याख्या है | Reason: उनका मानसिक बल ही उनकी सफलता का आधार था।
टीम वर्क और सहयोग — Teamwork and Cooperation MCQs
Bachendri did not climb Everest alone. The chapter emphasises the role of sherpas, fellow climbers, doctors, and the entire expedition team. These MCQs test whether you understand the collaborative nature of mountaineering. CBSE may ask about the role of sherpas, the importance of teamwork, or how the team supported Bachendri during critical moments. These are moderately difficult questions that require you to extract supporting details from the text. Often combined with value-based questions, these can appear in both MCQ and short-answer formats. Expect 1-2 MCQs and 1 short question on this theme.
- Q13. शेरपा का क्या कार्य होता है? (a) खाना पकाना (b) रस्सी लगाना और मार्गदर्शन करना (c) फोटो खींचना (d) केवल सामान ढोना | Answer: (b) रस्सी लगाना और मार्गदर्शन करना | Reason: शेरपा पर्वतारोहण में तकनीकी सहायता और सुरक्षा प्रदान करते हैं।
- Q14. बछेंद्री को किसने सबसे ज़्यादा प्रोत्साहित किया? (a) परिवार ने (b) शेरपा और टीम के सदस्यों ने (c) सरकार ने (d) मीडिया ने | Answer: (b) शेरपा और टीम के सदस्यों ने | Reason: पाठ में टीम के साथियों के सहयोग का उल्लेख है।
- Q15. टीम वर्क का महत्व पाठ में किस प्रकार दिखाया गया है? (a) अकेले चढ़ना असंभव है (b) सामूहिक प्रयास से ही लक्ष्य प्राप्त होता है (c) एक-दूसरे की जान बचाना (d) उपरोक्त सभी | Answer: (d) उपरोक्त सभी | Reason: पर्वतारोहण में टीम वर्क हर स्तर पर जरूरी है।
महिला सशक्तिकरण — Women Empowerment MCQs
Bachendri Pal's achievement is a landmark in women empowerment in India. In the 1980s, societal norms restricted women from undertaking such dangerous and physically demanding tasks. This chapter celebrates her breaking those barriers. CBSE values questions that link text to social themes, so expect MCQs or short answers asking about the significance of her achievement for Indian women, how she challenged stereotypes, and the message of empowerment conveyed. These are often framed as HOTS or value-based questions worth 2-3 marks. Understanding this theme also helps in writing long answers and character sketches.
- Q16. बछेंद्री पाल की सफलता का महिला सशक्तिकरण से क्या संबंध है? (a) उन्होंने साबित किया कि महिलाएँ भी साहसिक कार्य कर सकती हैं (b) उन्होंने पुरुषों को हराया (c) उन्हें सरकार ने मदद की (d) कोई संबंध नहीं | Answer: (a) उन्होंने साबित किया कि महिलाएँ भी साहसिक कार्य कर सकती हैं | Reason: उनकी उपलब्धि ने लैंगिक रूढ़ियों को तोड़ा।
- Q17. 1980 के दशक में भारतीय महिलाओं के लिए बछेंद्री की यात्रा क्यों महत्वपूर्ण थी? (a) यह असाधारण थी (b) समाज में महिलाओं की भूमिका सीमित थी (c) उन्होंने प्रेरणा दी (d) उपरोक्त सभी | Answer: (d) उपरोक्त सभी | Reason: सामाजिक संदर्भ में उनकी उपलब्धि क्रांतिकारी थी।
- Q18. Assertion (A): बछेंद्री पाल आज भी युवा लड़कियों के लिए आदर्श हैं। Reason (R): उन्होंने दिखाया कि शारीरिक शक्ति लैंगिक नहीं होती। (a) A सही, R गलत (b) A सही, R सही और R, A की सही व्याख्या है (c) A गलत, R सही (d) दोनों गलत | Answer: (b) A सही, R सही और R, A की सही व्याख्या है | Reason: उनकी उपलब्धि लैंगिक समानता का प्रतीक है।
भाषा और साहित्यिक उपकरण — Language and Literary Devices MCQs
Though this chapter is autobiographical and narrative-driven, it employs vivid imagery, descriptive language, metaphors, and similes to bring the Everest experience alive. CBSE Class 9 Hindi papers sometimes include 1-2 MCQs on literary devices, word meanings, or the tone and style of writing. These questions test your ability to identify figurative language and understand the author's intent. For instance, recognising how Bachendri uses metaphors to describe the mountain or similes to convey her emotions. Scoring here requires careful reading and attention to literary nuances. Typically 1 mark per question.
- Q19. पाठ में 'एवरेस्ट को फतह करना' का क्या अर्थ है? (a) पहाड़ को तोड़ना (b) शिखर पर पहुँचना (c) झंडा गाड़ना (d) वापस आना | Answer: (b) शिखर पर पहुँचना | Reason: 'फतह करना' यहाँ सफलतापूर्वक चोटी पर पहुँचने का प्रतीक है।
- Q20. बछेंद्री पाल ने अपनी यात्रा का वर्णन किस शैली में किया है? (a) काव्यात्मक (b) आत्मकथात्मक (c) नाटकीय (d) हास्यपूर्ण | Answer: (b) आत्मकथात्मक | Reason: यह उनके अपने अनुभव की सच्ची कहानी है, इसलिए आत्मकथात्मक शैली है।
How to Attempt MCQs in the CBSE Class 9 Hindi Sparsh Paper — Strategy Section
MCQs in CBSE Class 9 Hindi Sparsh exams are designed to test recall, comprehension, and analytical skills. Each question carries 1 mark, and there is no negative marking, so attempt all questions. Here is a practical strategy to maximise your score: (1) Read the chapter at least twice before the exam — once for story flow, once for details. (2) Underline key facts: names, dates, events, character traits. (3) When you see an MCQ, eliminate obviously wrong options first. Often 2 options are clearly incorrect. (4) Re-read the question stem carefully; words like 'NOT', 'EXCEPT', or 'MOST' change meaning. (5) For assertion-reason MCQs, check both statements independently, then see if R explains A. (6) If unsure, choose the option closest to NCERT language — CBSE loves textbook-verbatim answers. (7) Manage time: spend no more than 30-40 seconds per MCQ. (8) Revise your answers if time permits; silly mistakes cost marks. Practice with past papers and sample MCQs like these to build speed and accuracy. Remember, MCQs reward consistent preparation more than last-minute cramming.
- Always read the entire question and all four options before choosing; sometimes option (d) is 'all of the above' which may be correct.
- Mark answers directly on the OMR sheet or answer booklet neatly; unclear marking can lead to loss of marks.
- For text-based MCQs, recall exact incidents or dialogues rather than general impressions; CBSE values precision.
- If two options seem similar, pick the one that uses textbook vocabulary or mirrors the chapter's language.
- Practice assertion-reason format separately as it is tricky; many students lose marks here due to confusion between 'R explains A' and 'R is correct but does not explain A'.
- Use NCERT exemplar and previous year question papers from 2020-2024 for realistic practice; question patterns repeat.
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Frequently asked questions
How many MCQs can I expect from Chapter 3 in the CBSE Class 9 Hindi Sparsh exam?+
Typically, CBSE includes 3-5 MCQs from the prose (Sparsh) section in the term-end exam. Chapter 3, being a popular and thematic chapter, often contributes 1-2 MCQs. School exams may have more, so practice thoroughly.
Are assertion-reason MCQs difficult in Class 9 Hindi Sparsh?+
Assertion-reason MCQs test deeper understanding. You must verify both statements independently and check if the reason correctly explains the assertion. With practice, they become manageable. Use the MCQs above for targeted practice.
What is the best way to remember facts like the year Bachendri Pal climbed Everest?+
Create a one-page fact sheet with key data: 1984 (year), 8,848m (Everest height), first Indian woman, Uttarakhand (birthplace), sherpa role, teamwork. Revise this sheet daily for a week before the exam. Repetition ensures recall.
Do I need to memorise difficult Hindi words from the chapter for MCQs?+
Yes, CBSE may test word meanings. Words like पर्वतारोहण, संकल्प, साहस, शेरपा, हाइपोक्सिया, सहनशीलता often appear. Make a glossary and revise meanings with example sentences from the chapter.
How should I prepare for value-based MCQs on women empowerment from this chapter?+
Understand the social context of 1980s India, when women's roles were limited. Know how Bachendri challenged stereotypes. CBSE values such thematic understanding. Write one short paragraph on empowerment and revise it before the exam.
Can I score full marks in MCQs if I have read the chapter only once?+
Unlikely. MCQs test details, nuances, and comprehension. Read the chapter twice: first for the storyline, second for facts, character traits, and themes. Then practice MCQs. This three-step process ensures 90%+ accuracy.
Is there negative marking for wrong MCQ answers in CBSE Class 9 Hindi exams?+
No, CBSE Class 9 Hindi exams do not have negative marking for MCQs. So attempt all questions, even if you are unsure. Use the elimination method to improve your chances of selecting the right answer.
What is the time I should spend per MCQ in the exam?+
Ideally, 30-40 seconds per MCQ. If the entire MCQ section has 20 questions (1 mark each), spend no more than 10-12 minutes total. This leaves time for descriptive answers and revision. Practice timed MCQ sets at home.
How does CBSETUTOR.ai help with Class 9 Hindi Sparsh MCQ preparation?+
CBSETUTOR.ai generates unlimited chapter-wise MCQs, explains each answer, and adapts to your learning pace. You can ask specific doubts, get instant clarifications, and track your progress. The AI tutor is available 24×7 at ₹999/month for all subjects, with a 3-day free trial.
Should I practice MCQs from reference books or only NCERT-based sources?+
Prioritise NCERT-based MCQs. CBSE exam setters draw heavily from NCERT language and themes. Use reference books for extra practice, but cross-check answers with NCERT content. The MCQs on this page are 100% NCERT-aligned for this reason.
Related resources
Class 9 Hindi - Sparsh Chapter 3 एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — बछेंद्री पाल — Formulas & Key PointsCBSE Class 9 Hindi - Sparsh Chapter 3 एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — बछेंद्री पाल — NotesCBSE Class 9 Hindi - Sparsh — एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — बछेंद्री पाल: complete chapter guideCBSE Class 9 Hindi - Sparsh Chapter 3 एवरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा — बछेंद्री पाल: mind map & revisionCBSE Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 1 Number Systems — NotesCBSE Class 9 Mathematics — Number Systems: complete chapter guideClass 9 Hindi Sparsh Chapter 5 वैज्ञानिक चेतना के वाहक: चन्द्रशेखर वेंकट रामन — Previous Year Questions with Complete SolutionsCBSE Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables — 20 MCQs with Answers
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