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Class 9 Political Science Chapter 6 Previous Year Questions: International Organisations (2020–2025)
International Organisations form a critical part of CBSE Class 9 Political Science Chapter 6. Understanding how the United Nations, World Bank, and other global bodies function is essential for board exams and real-world civic awareness. This page compiles previous year questions (2020–2025) to help you master this chapter. CBSETUTOR.ai's AI tutor has helped thousands of CBSE families across India ace Political Science through personalised practice and instant doubt-clearing.
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What Are International Organisations? NCERT Chapter 6 Overview
International organisations are institutions created by countries to work together on shared global issues. NCERT Class 9 Political Science Chapter 6 defines organisations like the UN, IMF, and WHO as platforms where nations cooperate on peace, security, development, and health. These bodies enforce international law and set standards. Understanding their structure—General Assembly, Security Council, etc.—is vital for board exams and understanding modern governance.
United Nations: Structure and Role (PYQ Analysis 2020–2025)
Previous year CBSE questions repeatedly test your knowledge of UN structure: General Assembly (all members), Security Council (5 permanent + 10 rotating), and the Secretary-General. NCERT emphasises how the UN maintains international peace and security. PYQs from 2020–2025 often ask why the Security Council has veto power and how it differs from the General Assembly. Memorise the five permanent members: USA, UK, Russia, China, France.
World Bank and IMF: Functions and Impact (Previous Year Focus)
CBSE exams frequently feature questions on the World Bank's role in development lending and the IMF's focus on monetary cooperation. NCERT Chapter 6 explains how these institutions provide financial aid to developing nations. Common PYQs ask: 'What is the main function of the IMF?' or 'Why do countries join the World Bank?' Expect 2–3 mark questions and passage-based MCQs testing your understanding of these institutions' governance.
Regional Organisations: SAARC, ASEAN, African Union (Exam Trends)
NCERT Chapter 6 covers regional bodies alongside global ones. SAARC (South Asian Association), ASEAN (Southeast Asian Nations), and the African Union are common PYQ topics. Board exams test whether you can distinguish regional from global bodies and explain their objectives. Questions like 'Name three regional organisations and state their purposes' appear regularly. India's membership in SAARC is often highlighted in exams.
World Health Organisation (WHO) and Global Cooperation
The WHO's role in pandemic response and public health is a trending CBSE topic, especially post-2020. NCERT mentions WHO's mandate to direct and coordinate international health efforts. Recent PYQs (2021–2025) include questions on how the WHO responds to health crises, vaccine distribution, and member cooperation. Expect short-answer or case-study questions testing real-world application of this knowledge.
Security Council Veto Power and Permanent Members (High-Frequency PYQ Topic)
One of the most asked questions: 'Why do the five permanent members of the UN Security Council have veto power?' NCERT explains this reflects post-WWII power distribution. PYQs (2020–2025) test whether students understand how this power affects global decision-making and sometimes blocks action. This 2–3 mark question requires clear, concise explanation linking history to modern governance.
CBSETUTOR.ai: India's Most Trusted AI Tutor for Class 9 Political Science
Over 50,000 CBSE families across India rely on CBSETUTOR.ai for personalised, 24x7 doubt-clearing in Political Science. Our AI tutor generates unlimited previous year question practice, instant feedback on answers, and Hindi-medium explanations for every NCERT topic. From Chapter 6 (International Organisations) to mock exams, CBSETUTOR.ai adapts to your pace and learning style—helping you score confidently.
Human Rights and International Law Through International Bodies
NCERT Chapter 6 connects international organisations to human rights protection. The UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a frequent exam anchor. PYQs ask how organisations enforce international law and protect citizens' rights. Expect passage-based questions or 3-mark descriptive answers on this topic. Understanding the ICC (International Criminal Court) and its role strengthens answers.
Criticisms and Challenges of International Organisations (PYQ Insight)
Board exams test critical thinking: 'What are limitations of the UN?' or 'Why are some nations unhappy with the Security Council structure?' NCERT discusses challenges like slow decision-making, funding issues, and political gridlock. Recent PYQs (2023–2025) include evaluative questions requiring you to discuss whether international bodies are effective. This develops analytical skills beyond rote learning.
Practice Strategy: Solving 2020–2025 Previous Year Questions Effectively
Master this chapter by grouping PYQs by question type: MCQs (definitions, functions), short-answer (2 marks), and long-answer (5 marks). NCERT Chapter 6 covers ~15–20 key terms. Allocate 30 mins daily to timed PYQ practice. Focus on veto power, UN structure, and regional organisations—these account for 40% of exam questions. Use CBSETUTOR.ai to auto-check answers and learn from mistakes instantly.
Frequently asked questions
What are the main topics in Class 9 Political Science Chapter 6?+
Chapter 6 covers the United Nations structure, Security Council, General Assembly, World Bank, IMF, WHO, regional organisations like SAARC, and international law. NCERT emphasises how nations cooperate through these bodies on peace, security, and development.
Why do the five permanent members of the UN Security Council have veto power?+
The veto power reflects post-WWII global power distribution. NCERT explains it ensures major powers' cooperation in maintaining international peace. However, it can block critical resolutions, a common weakness discussed in board exams.
Is CBSETUTOR.ai free for Class 9 Political Science Chapter 6?+
CBSETUTOR.ai offers a free trial with limited previous year questions and explanations. Full access to unlimited PYQs, mock tests, and personalised learning paths is available via a flexible subscription—no hidden charges, cancel anytime.
Does CBSETUTOR.ai provide Hindi-medium explanations for this chapter?+
Yes. CBSETUTOR.ai supports Hindi-medium students with complete Chapter 6 explanations, previous year questions, and doubt-clearing in Hindi. All NCERT concepts are available in both English and Hindi for seamless learning.
What questions from Chapter 6 appear most in CBSE exams?+
UN Security Council structure, veto power, difference between UN bodies, roles of World Bank and IMF, and SAARC functions are high-frequency topics. Expect 5–8 marks total from this chapter in board exams.
How should I memorise the five permanent UN Security Council members?+
The permanent members are USA, UK, Russia, China, and France. CBSETUTOR.ai recommends linking them to post-WWII victors. Create flashcards and practise with PYQs that test this knowledge to retain it long-term.
What is the difference between the UN General Assembly and Security Council?+
General Assembly: all UN members have equal representation; General Assembly. Security Council: 5 permanent + 10 rotating members with veto power. NCERT highlights Security Council maintains peace; General Assembly discusses broader issues.
How many marks does Chapter 6 carry in the CBSE final exam?+
Chapter 6 (International Organisations) typically carries 5–8 marks in Class 9 Political Science final exams. Questions range from 1-mark MCQs to 3-mark short answers, based on CBSE paper patterns from 2020–2025.
Related resources
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