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CBSE Class 8 Hindi — Vasant Chapter 9 कबीर की साखियाँ Worksheet with Answers

Sant Kabir's साखियाँ are powerful two-line couplets that pack profound wisdom into simple language. Chapter 9 of CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant presents three carefully chosen दोहे that explore themes of true knowledge, inner purity, and the influence of companionship. This printable worksheet is designed to help students engage deeply with the अर्थ (meaning) and भाव (sentiment) of each साखी through varied question formats, building both comprehension and analytical skills essential for CBSE examinations.

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Key takeaways

  • Chapter 9 presents three साखियाँ by Kabir emphasizing true knowledge, inner purity, and the importance of good company
  • The first साखी contrasts पोथी (book) knowledge with प्रेम (love) as the highest wisdom
  • The second साखी uses the metaphor of मैला आँचल (soiled garment) to explain that outer actions reflect inner thoughts
  • The third साखी warns that associating with कुसंगति (bad company) corrupts even good people
  • All three दोहे represent Kabir's नीति काव्य tradition — offering timeless moral and ethical guidance
  • This worksheet includes 30+ questions across MCQs, fill-ins, short answers, and HOTS questions with complete answer key
  • Suggested completion time: 60 minutes; Difficulty level: Moderate

Chapter Recap — कबीर की साखियाँ Key Concepts

Before attempting the worksheet, revisit the three साखियाँ presented in Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. The first साखी begins with 'पोथी पढ़ि पढ़ि जग मुआ, पंडित भया न कोय' — Kabir declares that merely reading books cannot make one truly wise; real wisdom comes through प्रेम (love) and self-realization. The second साखी uses the imagery of धोबी (washerman) and कपड़ा (cloth) to convey that outer cleanliness is useless if the mind (मन) remains impure. The third साखी warns about the dangers of कुसंगति (bad company), stating that even sandalwood loses its fragrance when kept near बबूल (thorny acacia). These नीति काव्य compositions form the moral and philosophical core of Kabir's teachings, making this chapter crucial for understanding medieval bhakti literature.
  • साखी literally means 'witness' — couplets that bear witness to truth
  • Kabir wrote in सधुक्कड़ी भाषा, a mix of Hindi dialects accessible to common people
  • The chapter focuses on three themes: true knowledge vs. bookish learning, inner vs. outer purity, and influence of company
  • Each दोहा follows the traditional structure: two lines with 24 मात्राएँ (beats) per couplet
  • Understanding the अर्थ requires grasping both literal meaning and deeper philosophical message

Worksheet Guidelines and Difficulty Level

This CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9 worksheet is designed for 60 minutes of focused practice and is assessed at a moderate difficulty level. Students should attempt all sections sequentially, beginning with objective questions (MCQs and fill-in-the-blanks) before moving to subjective answers. The worksheet mirrors the question pattern used in CBSE school exams and unit tests. Each section targets specific skills: Section A tests comprehension and recall, Section B checks vocabulary and attention to detail, Section C assesses ability to differentiate concepts, while Sections D and E evaluate explanation and analytical abilities. The case study section integrates real-life application of Kabir's teachings. Students should write all answers in clear Hindi, maintaining proper मात्रा marks. Use of NCERT Class 8 Hindi Vasant textbook for reference is encouraged during practice.
  • Total marks: 40 (indicative for practice)
  • Recommended time: 60 minutes
  • Difficulty: Moderate — suitable for average to advanced Class 8 students
  • Answer all questions in Hindi unless specified otherwise
  • For long answers, aim for 80-100 words; short answers 30-40 words
  • Refer to the NCERT textbook for exact wordings of साखियाँ

Section A — Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each)

This section contains six multiple-choice questions covering factual recall, comprehension, and interpretation of कबीर की साखियाँ from Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. Each question has four options with only one correct answer. These MCQs test your understanding of literal meaning (अर्थ), poetic devices, and thematic elements. Read each साखी carefully before attempting. Pay attention to keywords like पोथी, आँचल, सुगंध, and कुसंगति. Mark your answer clearly by circling the correct option (a, b, c, or d). This format is commonly used in CBSE school periodic tests and helps develop quick recall skills essential for objective sections in board examinations.
  • Q1. 'पोथी पढ़ि पढ़ि जग मुआ' — यहाँ 'पोथी' का अर्थ क्या है? (a) पत्र (b) धार्मिक ग्रंथ (c) कहानी की किताब (d) पाठशाला
  • Q2. कबीर के अनुसार सच्चा ज्ञानी कौन है? (a) जो बड़ी-बड़ी किताबें पढ़े (b) जो ढाई अक्षर प्रेम के पढ़े (c) जो पंडित बन जाए (d) जो सबसे बहस करे
  • Q3. दूसरी साखी में 'मैला आँचल' किसका प्रतीक है? (a) गंदे कपड़े (b) अशुद्ध मन (c) गरीबी (d) धोबी का काम
  • Q4. 'बबूल' के पेड़ के पास रखने से क्या होता है? (a) चंदन सुगंधित हो जाता है (b) चंदन की सुगंध नष्ट हो जाती है (c) बबूल सुगंधित हो जाता है (d) कुछ नहीं होता
  • Q5. कबीर की साखियों में मुख्य रूप से किस प्रकार की शिक्षा मिलती है? (a) वैज्ञानिक (b) ऐतिहासिक (c) नैतिक और आध्यात्मिक (d) राजनीतिक
  • Q6. 'साखी' शब्द किस शब्द से बना है? (a) साक्ष्य (b) सखी (c) साक्षी (d) शाखा

Section B — Fill in the Blanks (1 mark each)

Complete the following sentences with appropriate words from CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9 कबीर की साखियाँ. This section tests your recall of exact vocabulary and phrases used by Kabir in his दोहे. Pay careful attention to the context of each sentence and ensure your answer fits grammatically. Words may be drawn directly from the साखियाँ or from the explanatory notes in the NCERT textbook. Write clearly in Devanagari script, maintaining proper मात्रा marks. Such fill-in-the-blank questions are standard in CBSE Class 8 Hindi examinations and help reinforce precise understanding of the अर्थ of each couplet. Review the chapter carefully, noting key terms like पंडित, प्रेम, मन, चंदन, and कुसंगति before attempting this section.
  • Q7. पोथी पढ़ि पढ़ि जग मुआ, _________ भया न कोय।
  • Q8. ढाई अक्षर _________ के, पढ़े सो पंडित होय।
  • Q9. मन का मैल न जाय तो कैसे _________ होय।
  • Q10. बहुत धोवे मल ही रहे, _________ ज्यों आँचर का।
  • Q11. कबीर संगति साधु की, _________ लाभ है।
  • Q12. _________ की संगति से अच्छे लोग भी बुरे हो जाते हैं।

Section C — True or False (1 mark each)

Read each statement carefully and write सत्य (True) or असत्य (False) in your answer sheet. If a statement is false, write the correct version in brackets. This section evaluates your comprehension of the key messages in कबीर की साखियाँ from Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. Pay attention to the subtle differences in meaning — Kabir often uses metaphors and symbols that can be misinterpreted if read superficially. Statements cover literal content, figurative meanings, and the नीति (moral teaching) embedded in each साखी. Such true/false questions help develop critical reading skills necessary for analyzing nीति काव्य and philosophical texts. After marking your answer, quickly review the relevant साखी in your NCERT textbook to confirm your response before moving to the next section.
  • Q13. कबीर के अनुसार केवल किताबें पढ़ने से कोई सच्चा ज्ञानी बन सकता है।
  • Q14. 'ढाई अक्षर प्रेम के' से तात्पर्य है कि प्रेम के अक्षर कम होते हैं लेकिन महत्व अधिक है।
  • Q15. दूसरी साखी में कबीर ने शारीरिक स्वच्छता को मानसिक शुद्धता से अधिक महत्वपूर्ण बताया है।
  • Q16. चंदन बबूल के पास रहने से अपनी सुगंध खो देता है।
  • Q17. कबीर की साखियाँ केवल धार्मिक शिक्षा देती हैं, नैतिक शिक्षा नहीं।
  • Q18. तीसरी साखी में कुसंगति के दुष्प्रभाव को दर्शाया गया है।

Section D — Short Answer Questions (2 marks each)

Answer the following questions in 30-40 words each. These short-answer questions require you to explain concepts, interpret meanings, and demonstrate your understanding of the साखियाँ presented in CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. Write clear, concise answers in complete sentences, avoiding bullet points. Each answer should directly address the question, include relevant examples or lines from the दोहे, and demonstrate your grasp of the अर्थ (meaning). Use appropriate literary terminology such as प्रतीक (symbol), भाव (sentiment), संदेश (message), and नीति (moral teaching). This question format is extremely common in CBSE Class 8 Hindi examinations, typically carrying 2-3 marks. Focus on accuracy and relevance rather than length. Support your answers with brief quotations from the text wherever possible to strengthen your response and show close reading of the chapter.
  • Q19. 'पोथी पढ़ि पढ़ि जग मुआ' — इस पंक्ति का भाव स्पष्ट कीजिए।
  • Q20. कबीर ने 'ढाई अक्षर प्रेम' को सबसे बड़ा ज्ञान क्यों बताया है?
  • Q21. दूसरी साखी में 'मैला आँचल' किसका प्रतीक है? समझाइए।
  • Q22. कबीर ने चंदन और बबूल का उदाहरण क्यों दिया?
  • Q23. इन साखियों को 'नीति काव्य' क्यों कहा जाता है?

Section E — Long Answer and HOTS Questions (4 marks each)

Answer the following questions in 80-100 words each. These long-answer questions demand deeper analysis, interpretation, and application of the teachings found in कबीर की साखियाँ from Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. Structure your answers with a clear introduction, explanation with examples, and a concluding sentence. Demonstrate critical thinking by connecting Kabir's 15th-century wisdom to contemporary situations. HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) questions require you to evaluate, synthesize, and apply concepts rather than merely recall information. Use proper paragraph format, maintain coherence, and support your arguments with textual evidence. Such questions typically carry 4-5 marks in CBSE examinations and assess your ability to think independently about the text. Quality of expression, logical flow, and depth of understanding are key evaluation criteria. Take time to plan your answer before writing, ensuring you address all parts of the question comprehensively.
  • Q24. कबीर की पहली साखी के आधार पर बताइए कि पुस्तकीय ज्ञान और अनुभव जन्य ज्ञान में क्या अंतर है? आज के संदर्भ में इसकी प्रासंगिकता समझाइए।
  • Q25. 'मन का मैल न जाय तो कैसे दरसन होय' — इस पंक्ति का विस्तार से अर्थ लिखते हुए बताइए कि आंतरिक शुद्धता क्यों आवश्यक है।
  • Q26. तीसरी साखी के आधार पर समझाइए कि संगति का मनुष्य के जीवन पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है। उदाहरण सहित समझाइए।

Section F — Case Study Question (5 marks)

Read the following situation carefully and answer the questions based on your understanding of कबीर की साखियाँ from CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9. Case study questions are increasingly common in CBSE examinations as they test your ability to apply textual learning to real-world scenarios. This integrated question format assesses comprehension, interpretation, application, and analytical skills simultaneously. Read the case study twice — first for overall understanding, then for specific details. Answer all sub-questions in complete sentences, drawing explicit connections between the scenario and Kabir's teachings. Reference specific साखियाँ and their अर्थ in your responses. Allocate approximately 10 minutes to this section. Such questions help bridge the gap between literature and life, demonstrating that medieval नीति काव्य remains relevant for addressing contemporary moral and ethical dilemmas faced by students and adults alike in modern Indian society.

Complete Answer Key with Explanations

This comprehensive answer key provides correct answers along with brief explanations for every question in the CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9 कबीर की साखियाँ worksheet. Students should attempt all questions independently before consulting this section. Use the answer key for self-assessment and to understand the reasoning behind each correct answer. For subjective questions (Sections D, E, and F), the answers provided are model responses — your answers may vary in wording but should contain the same core ideas and interpretations. Pay attention to how answers are structured, especially for long-answer questions. Note the use of textual evidence, logical flow, and connection to the chapter's themes. Teachers can use this answer key for quick evaluation during class tests or homework checking. Parents supervising home practice will find the explanations helpful for guiding their children. Regular practice with such worksheets significantly improves performance in CBSE Class 8 Hindi examinations and builds strong comprehension skills for literature chapters.
  • Section A Answers: 1(b), 2(b), 3(b), 4(b), 5(c), 6(c)
  • Section B Answers: 7-पंडित, 8-प्रेम, 9-दरसन, 10-मैला, 11-नित्य/सदा, 12-कुसंगति/बुरी संगति
  • Section C Answers: 13-असत्य (प्रेम से ज्ञानी बनता है), 14-सत्य, 15-असत्य (मानसिक शुद्धता अधिक महत्वपूर्ण), 16-सत्य, 17-असत्य (नैतिक भी), 18-सत्य

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Mastering Hindi literature chapters like कबीर की साखियाँ requires understanding not just literal meanings but deeper philosophical and cultural contexts. Many Class 8 students struggle with interpreting नीति काव्य and explaining the अर्थ of medieval poetry in their own words. CBSETUTOR.ai offers a 24×7 AI tutor that provides instant help with Hindi Vasant chapters. Students can upload photos of any साखी or question from their NCERT textbook and receive step-by-step explanations in clear Hindi or English. The platform breaks down complex दोहे, explains प्रतीक (symbols), and helps frame answers for different question types — from MCQs to long answers. At just ₹999 per month for all subjects across Classes 6-12, it is more affordable than a single subject tutor. The 3-day free trial allows students to experience personalized Hindi literature support before committing. Parents find it particularly valuable for homework supervision when they themselves may not recall Class 8 Hindi curriculum details.
  • Instant explanations of difficult साखियाँ and their भाव in simple language
  • Help with framing answers for short and long questions from Vasant chapters
  • Practice worksheets and mock tests for Class 8 Hindi with detailed solutions
  • Covers all NCERT Hindi Vasant chapters plus grammar and writing skills
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Tips for Scoring Well in CBSE Class 8 Hindi Vasant Literature Questions

Literature chapters from the Vasant textbook, especially poetry sections like कबीर की साखियाँ, often pose challenges for Class 8 students during examinations. First, always read each साखी multiple times — once for surface meaning, again for deeper अर्थ, and finally for the overall संदेश (message). When answering, quote relevant lines from the text to support your interpretation; CBSE examiners appreciate textual evidence. For short answers, structure your response with a topic sentence, explanation, and a concluding line. Long answers should include an introduction, 2-3 supporting paragraphs with examples, and a conclusion linking back to the question. Pay attention to Hindi grammar — proper use of मात्राएँ, विराम चिन्ह (punctuation), and formal register are important for scoring well. Practice writing answers within time limits. Regular revision of chapter summaries and साखी अर्थ is more effective than last-minute cramming for literature sections.
  • Understand the context — who was Kabir, what was his philosophy, why नीति काव्य was important
  • Memorize key lines from each साखी to use as quotations in answers
  • Learn the अर्थ of difficult words like पोथी, आँचल, कुसंगति in context
  • Practice previous years' question papers focusing on poetry comprehension
  • For HOTS questions, think about modern-day relevance of Kabir's teachings
  • Maintain neat handwriting in Devanagari; clarity matters for Hindi papers
  • Allocate time wisely: 1 mark = 1 minute, 4 marks = 6-7 minutes during exams

Frequently asked questions

What is the main theme of कबीर की साखियाँ in Class 8 Hindi Vasant Chapter 9?+
The chapter presents three साखियाँ (दोहे) focusing on नीति काव्य — moral and spiritual teachings. The themes include: true knowledge comes from love not books, outer purity is meaningless without inner purity of mind, and bad company corrupts even good people. Each साखी uses metaphors to convey timeless wisdom.
What does 'ढाई अक्षर प्रेम' mean in the first साखी?+
This phrase symbolizes that love and compassion, though seemingly small ('ढाई अक्षर' suggests brevity), contain greater wisdom than all the books in the world. Kabir emphasizes experiential, heart-based knowledge over mere intellectual or scriptural learning. It means प्रेम is the essence of true understanding.
How is this worksheet useful for CBSE Class 8 Hindi exam preparation?+
This worksheet covers all question formats found in CBSE exams — MCQs, fill-in-the-blanks, short answers (2 marks), long answers (4-5 marks), and case studies. It includes 30+ questions with complete answers and explanations. Regular practice with such worksheets improves comprehension, answer-writing skills, and time management for unit tests and annual examinations.
What is the meaning of 'मैला आँचल' in the second साखी?+
मैला आँचल (soiled garment edge) is a प्रतीक (symbol) for an impure or corrupt mind. Kabir says that just as a washerman repeatedly washes soiled cloth yet the stain remains, similarly external rituals cannot purify a person if their thoughts and intentions remain impure. Inner transformation is essential.
Why did Kabir use the example of चंदन (sandalwood) and बबूल (acacia)?+
Kabir uses this powerful metaphor to illustrate the impact of कुसंगति (bad company). Sandalwood naturally has fragrance, but when kept near thorny, odorless बबूल trees, it loses its essence. Similarly, good people can be negatively influenced by associating with those who have bad habits or character — a warning about choosing companions wisely.
What does 'नीति काव्य' mean and why are Kabir's साखियाँ called this?+
नीति काव्य refers to moral or didactic poetry that teaches ethical, spiritual, and practical wisdom for righteous living. Kabir's साखियाँ fall into this category because they offer guidance on knowledge, purity, and good conduct rather than merely entertaining. They aim to reform society and individual behavior through simple, memorable couplets.
How much time should I spend on this worksheet?+
The worksheet is designed for 60 minutes of focused practice, simulating actual exam conditions. Allocate roughly 10 minutes to Section A (MCQs), 8 minutes to Section B, 5 minutes to Section C, 15 minutes to Section D, 12 minutes to Section E, and 10 minutes to the case study. This helps build time management skills for CBSE exams.
Are the answers provided in the answer key the only correct answers?+
For objective questions (MCQs, fill-in-the-blanks, true/false), the answers are definitive. For subjective questions (short and long answers), the provided answers are model responses. Your answers may use different words or examples, but should contain the same core ideas, proper structure, and accurate interpretation of the साखियाँ to receive full marks.
Where can I find similar worksheets for other Vasant chapters?+
CBSETUTOR.ai offers comprehensive worksheet collections for all Class 8 Hindi Vasant chapters, including both poetry (काव्य) and prose (गद्य) sections. The platform provides printable PDFs with answer keys, video explanations, and interactive practice for every chapter. Students can access these resources through the 3-day free trial or monthly subscription at ₹999 covering all subjects.
How should I use this worksheet effectively for exam preparation?+
First, read Chapter 9 from your NCERT Vasant textbook thoroughly. Then attempt this worksheet under timed conditions without referring to the book. After completion, check your answers against the answer key and identify weak areas. Revise those specific साखियाँ or concepts. Finally, reattempt incorrect questions after a few days to ensure retention. This active practice method is far more effective than passive reading.

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